Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE)
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Who is an Eligible Candidate for Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE) in India?
You may be eligible for Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE) if you are diagnosed with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) and experience persistent urinary symptoms such as frequent urination, weak urine stream, urgency, or incomplete bladder emptying. This procedure is particularly suitable for patients who have not responded adequately to medications or those who wish to avoid conventional prostate surgery. It is also considered for individuals who may not be ideal surgical candidates due to age or other health conditions. A specialist will evaluate prostate size, PSA levels, imaging findings, and overall urinary function before recommending PAE.
Types of Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE)
PAE is generally performed as a standardized interventional procedure; however, the approach may vary depending on vascular anatomy. In most cases, bilateral embolization is performed to treat both sides of the prostate. In certain anatomical situations, unilateral embolization may be carried out if access to one side is limited.
Procedure of Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE)
PAE is performed under local anesthesia using advanced imaging guidance. A small catheter is inserted through a tiny puncture in the wrist or groin and navigated to the arteries supplying the prostate. Once positioned, microscopic embolic particles are injected to block the blood flow to the prostate tissue. Over time, this reduction in blood supply causes the prostate to shrink, relieving urinary symptoms. The procedure typically takes 1–2 hours and does not involve any major surgical incisions, allowing for faster recovery.
Best For:
Men with moderate to severe BPH seeking a minimally invasive treatment with reduced recovery time.
Advantages:
PAE offers a non-surgical approach with minimal discomfort, shorter hospital stay, and quicker return to daily activities. It also has a lower risk of complications compared to traditional surgery and generally preserves sexual function.
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